DNA Fingerprinting: Techniques, Applications, and Ethics
This worksheet explores the principles of DNA fingerprintING, including techniques, applications in forensics and paternity testing, and ethical considerations in genetic analysis.
1. What is the primary purpose of DNA fingerprintING? (1 choice)
2. Which of the following materials can be used to collect DNA samples? (Select all that apply) (multiple choice)
3. Describe the role of Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) in DNA fingerprintING.
4. List two applications of DNA fingerprintING and briefly explain each.
Application 1: Forensic identification
Application 2: Paternity testing
5. Which technique is used to separate DNA fragments based on size? (1 choice)
6. Why is DNA fingerprintING considered reliable in forensic science? (Select all that apply) (multiple choice)
7. Explain how DNA fingerprintING can be used in paternity testing.
8. If a crime scene sample is degraded, which step in the DNA fingerprintING process might be most affected? (1 choice)
9. In a case where identical twins are suspects, what limitations does DNA fingerprintING face? (Select all that apply) (multiple choice)
10. Describe a real-world scenario where DNA fingerprintING could be crucial in solving a problem.
11. Which of the following best describes a limitation of DNA fingerprintING in legal contexts? (1 choice)
12. Evaluate the impact of technological advancements on DNA fingerprintING. (Select all that apply) (multiple choice)
13. Propose a new application for DNA fingerprintING in a field outside of forensics and explain its potential benefits.
14. Analyze the potential ethical concerns associated with DNA fingerprintING. (Select all that apply) (multiple choice)
15. Discuss the relationship between DNA fingerprintING and genetic diversity studies.
16. What is the main reason for using restriction enzymes in DNA fingerprintING? (1 choice)
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